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專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工程力學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及生物技術)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及電子學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及物理化學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工業設計)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及計算機結構)
專業英文111 年第 2 題單選題考點:見於刊物考點:公開實施

Article 22, paragraph 1 of the R.O.C. Patent Act establishes conditions which, if all are present, establish a bar against the granting of a patent in this country. Which of the following is not one of the conditions established by this provision?

AThe invention was disclosed in a printed publication before the effective R.O.C. filing date.
BThe applicant filed the patent application one month after the invention was publicly exploited.
CThe invention was publicly known before the effective R.O.C. filing date.
DThe invention was disclosed by the applicant's will in a printed publication before the effective R.O.C. filing date, and the applicant filed the patent application within twelve months after the date of the aforementioned disclosure.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
專利法第22條第1項規定了喪失新穎性的三大絕對事由(刊物發表、公開實施、公眾知悉),而選項D符合第3項的「12個月優惠期」例外規定,因此不會阻礙專利取得。

逐選項解析

AThe invention was disclosed in a printed publication before the effective R.O.C. filing date.見於刊物✕ 錯誤
申請前已見於刊物 (disclosed in a printed publication),屬於專利法第22條第1項第1款明定喪失新穎性之事由,會阻礙專利取得。
BThe applicant filed the patent application one month after the invention was publicly exploited.公開實施✕ 錯誤
申請前已公開實施 (publicly exploited),屬於專利法第22條第1項第2款明定喪失新穎性之事由,會阻礙專利取得。
CThe invention was publicly known before the effective R.O.C. filing date.✕ 錯誤
DThe invention was disclosed by the applicant's will in a printed publication before the effective R.O.C. filing date, and the applicant filed the patent application within twelve months after the date of the aforementioned disclosure.✓ 正確

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