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公民與英文10942單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
In 1271, 17-year-old Marco Polo left Venice to begin one of the most amazing odysseys of all time. Marco, along with his father Nicolo and his uncle Maffeo, was about to enter Asia, a land completely unknown to Europe. The mysteries that Marco Polo saw and reported __(41)__ not only his life but also the lives of Europeans in general. Marco Polo was amazed by the wonders and riches he saw. The sophistication of the Orient made Europe seem __(42)__ . While the weavers of Venice were just learning to work with silk, Oriental weavers had been producing exquisite brocade for centuries. In making porcelain, Oriental __(43)__ had long used techniques that were unknown in the West. Throughout the empire of Kublai Khan, money made of paper was used for business __(44)__ , something unheard of in Europe. In all, Marco Polo spent 24 years __(45)__ the Eastern world from Venice to Cathay. The diary of his travels remains a remarkable tale of adventure as well as a record of the Orient of the thirteenth century.

Marco Polo was amazed by the wonders and riches he saw. The sophistication of the Orient made Europe seem 42 .

Aprimitive正確答案
Badvanced
Cmodernized
Dscientific
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
本題測驗上下文語境對比。東方的「精緻先進 (sophistication)」與歐洲形成強烈對比,使歐洲顯得「原始落後 (primitive)」。

為什麼答案是 A

primitive 意為「原始的、落後的」。文章後續提到威尼斯才剛學會處理絲綢,東方卻已生產數百年,凸顯歐洲的相對落後,完全符合語境。

考點:字彙語意
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