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公民與英文109 年第 41 題單選題考點:字彙語意
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
In 1271, 17-year-old Marco Polo left Venice to begin one of the most amazing odysseys of all time. Marco, along with his father Nicolo and his uncle Maffeo, was about to enter Asia, a land completely unknown to Europe. The mysteries that Marco Polo saw and reported __(41)__ not only his life but also the lives of Europeans in general. Marco Polo was amazed by the wonders and riches he saw. The sophistication of the Orient made Europe seem __(42)__ . While the weavers of Venice were just learning to work with silk, Oriental weavers had been producing exquisite brocade for centuries. In making porcelain, Oriental __(43)__ had long used techniques that were unknown in the West. Throughout the empire of Kublai Khan, money made of paper was used for business __(44)__ , something unheard of in Europe. In all, Marco Polo spent 24 years __(45)__ the Eastern world from Venice to Cathay. The diary of his travels remains a remarkable tale of adventure as well as a record of the Orient of the thirteenth century.

第 41 格應填入:

Arestored
Bdestroyed
Cchanged正確答案
Dspoiled
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
本題測驗動詞語意。根據上下文,馬可波羅帶回的東方見聞對歐洲產生了深遠影響,最符合語意的動詞為「改變」(changed)。

逐選項解析

Arestored字彙語意✕ 錯誤
restored 意為「恢復、修復」。歐洲人原本並未擁有這些東方事物或知識,因此無從「恢復」,語意不符。
Bdestroyed字彙語意✕ 錯誤
destroyed 意為「破壞、毀滅」。後文描述的是東方的進步與奇觀,這些見聞擴展了歐洲人的視野,並非帶來毀滅,語意不符。
Cchanged✓ 正確
Dspoiled✕ 錯誤

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