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英文107 年第 33 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Recent researches have shown that how you breathe can tell you how relaxed or how tense you are. So if you want to keep a tranquil mind and not to feel anxious all the time, you should pay attention to your breathing. For example, when you are calm, your breathing is deep and steady. Your breath mainly comes from the stomach, not the chest. But when you are nervous, excited, or under pressure, your breathing changes. It becomes shallow and ragged; that is, it is short and quick. It comes mainly from the chest or throat. Sometimes, when upset, you may even catch yourself holding your breath without knowing it. Or you may exhale more quickly than you inhale. So whenever you want to calm down, try to breathe to a rhythm. Inhale to the count of three; exhale to the count of four. Then get in the habit of checking your breathing from time to time to make sure you stay relaxed and at your best.

When you feel relaxed, which of the following statements about your breathing is true?

AIt is quick and short.
BIt is deep and steady.正確答案
CYou exhale more quickly than you inhale.
DYour breath comes mainly from your chest.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
根據短文,當人處於平靜放鬆(calm)狀態時,呼吸會呈現深沉且平穩(deep and steady)的特徵,且主要來自腹部。

逐選項解析

AIt is quick and short.✕ 易錯陷阱
短促且快速(short and quick)是文章中描述緊張、興奮或有壓力(nervous, excited, or under pressure)時的呼吸特徵,並非放鬆時的狀態。
BIt is deep and steady.✓ 正確
CYou exhale more quickly than you inhale.✕ 易錯陷阱
吐氣比吸氣快(exhale more quickly than you inhale)是文章中描述心煩意亂(upset)時可能出現的狀況,屬於負面情緒反應。
DYour breath comes mainly from your chest.✕ 易錯陷阱

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