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一般警察人員考試四等考試-行政警察人員類別一般警察人員考試四等考試-消防警察人員類別一般警察人員考試四等考試-水上警察人員類別輪機組一般警察人員考試四等考試-水上警察人員類別航海組
英文107 年第 32 題單選題考點:無中生有考點:偏離核心
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Recent researches have shown that how you breathe can tell you how relaxed or how tense you are. So if you want to keep a tranquil mind and not to feel anxious all the time, you should pay attention to your breathing. For example, when you are calm, your breathing is deep and steady. Your breath mainly comes from the stomach, not the chest. But when you are nervous, excited, or under pressure, your breathing changes. It becomes shallow and ragged; that is, it is short and quick. It comes mainly from the chest or throat. Sometimes, when upset, you may even catch yourself holding your breath without knowing it. Or you may exhale more quickly than you inhale. So whenever you want to calm down, try to breathe to a rhythm. Inhale to the count of three; exhale to the count of four. Then get in the habit of checking your breathing from time to time to make sure you stay relaxed and at your best.

What is the best title for this passage?

AHow to Hold Your Breath
BWhy Your Breathing Changes
CThe Habit of Checking Your Breathing
DBreathing and the State of Your Emotion正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
文章首句即點出主旨「呼吸方式能反映情緒狀態」,後續段落皆在說明平靜與緊張時的呼吸差異,故最佳標題為「呼吸與情緒狀態」。

逐選項解析

AHow to Hold Your Breath無中生有✕ 錯誤
文章僅在描述緊張狀態時提到可能會不自覺憋氣(holding your breath without knowing it),並非教導讀者「如何憋氣」,此選項完全偏離文章主旨。
BWhy Your Breathing Changes偏離核心✕ 易錯陷阱
文章確實描述了情緒會使呼吸改變,但重點在於「呼吸與情緒的對應關係」以及「如何藉由呼吸平復情緒」,而非探討呼吸改變背後的「原因(Why)」。
CThe Habit of Checking Your Breathing✕ 易錯陷阱
DBreathing and the State of Your Emotion✓ 正確

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