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國中教甄|英語英語111 年第 33 題單選題
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Choose the BEST answer from the box below for each blank in the passages. Seeking cross-border education has been a global trend, particularly for the past two decades. The trend can be more salient in Chinese higher education landscape because in the ten-year timeframe (2009–2018), the number of international enrollments in China has been more than doubled. 31 Thus, the multicultural university environment can provide a platform for intergroup contact between domestic and international students in China. 32 To that end, our work is anchored within the anxiety/uncertainty management (AUM) theory. The AUM is developed to explain perceived effectiveness of intercultural communication and asserts that reduction of intergroup anxiety (an affective factor) and intergroup uncertainty (a cognitive factor) may act as basic causes of communication effectiveness. 33 Additionally, the AUM argues that there may be an array of superficial causes (e.g., identities, self-esteem, and perceived similarities) affecting anxiety and uncertainty. And intergroup contact is one of these superficial causes and its effect on perceived effectiveness may be mediated by anxiety and uncertainty. (A) Specifically, individuals in intergroup encounters can effectively communicate if they can manage levels of anxiety and accurately predict outgroup members’ feelings, attitudes, and behaviors. (B) Our work aims to test whether and through what mechanisms their contact with each other can contribute to intercultural communication effectiveness that is increasingly considered as a pivotal student outcome in the globalized world featured by interconnectedness and interdependence. (C) China is now the third largest host country of international students, just behind the U.S. and UK. (D) To fill in the gap, our work presents two studies, targeting domestic university students (majority group) and international students (minority group) in China, respectively.

第 33 格應填入:

ASpecifically, individuals in intergroup encounters can effectively communicate if they can manage levels of anxiety and accurately predict outgroup members’ feelings, attitudes, and behaviors.正確答案
BOur work aims to test whether and through what mechanisms their contact with each other can contribute to intercultural communication effectiveness that is increasingly considered as a pivotal student outcome in the globalized world featured by interconnectedness and interdependence.
CChina is now the third largest host country of international students, just behind the U.S. and UK.
DTo fill in the gap, our work presents two studies, targeting domestic university students (majority group) and international students (minority group) in China, respectively.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
第33格承接 AUM 理論對焦慮與不確定性的說明,應選具體解釋有效跨文化溝通條件的選項。

逐選項解析

ASpecifically, individuals in intergroup encounters can effectively communicate if they can manage levels of anxiety and accurately predict outgroup members’ feelings, attitudes, and behaviors.✓ 正確
此句具體說明 AUM 的核心主張:在群際接觸中,個體若能管理焦慮並準確預測外群體成員的感受、態度與行為,就能有效溝通。與前文焦慮、不確定性作為基本原因的說明緊密相接。
BOur work aims to test whether and through what mechanisms their contact with each other can contribute to intercultural communication effectiveness that is increasingly considered as a pivotal student outcome in the globalized world featured by interconnectedness and interdependence.✕ 易錯陷阱
此句偏向研究目的,說明要檢驗群際接觸如何促進跨文化溝通效果,較適合放在研究設計或目的說明處,而非緊接理論內涵之後。
CChina is now the third largest host country of international students, just behind the U.S. and UK.✕ 錯誤
DTo fill in the gap, our work presents two studies, targeting domestic university students (majority group) and international students (minority group) in China, respectively.✕ 易錯陷阱

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