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國中教甄|英語英語107 年第 25 題單選題
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Black holes are hanging out at the center of our galaxy by the thousands, according to scientists who have detected a bunch of them in the neighborhood of a supermassive black hole already known to reside at the heart of the Milky Way. Researchers said data from the NASA's orbiting Chandra X-ray Observatory allowed them to detect a dozen black holes surrounding Sagittarius A, the mammoth black hole at the center of our spiral-shaped galaxy. Black holes, which __(24)__ a variety of sizes, are extraordinarily dense entities with gravity so powerful that not even light can escape. Based on these findings, the scientists estimated that up to 10,000 black holes dwell within about 3 light years of Sagittarius A, boasting __(25)__ our sun and located 26,000 light years from Earth. The newly detected black holes, all produced by the collapse of massive dying stars, are rare ones that captured and bound themselves to a passing star, forming what is called a stellar binary. Black holes ____26___ are hard to find, but the X-ray signatures of stellar binaries allowed their detection. "Black holes can form farther out from the center of the galaxy. They gravitationally interact with stars, cosmic collisions __(27)__, and lose energy," one expert in NASA said. " As they lose energy, they sink to the center of the galaxy, the same way heavy sediment sinks faster than light sediment in water. They get captured by the gravity of the supermassive black hole, catch a star, and voila, you have something we can see X-rays from."

第 25 格應填入:

Athe mass of four million times
Bfour million times the mass of正確答案
Cfour million times big as
Dfour million bigger than
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
測驗倍數表達法,正確語序為「倍數 + the + 名詞 + of + 比較對象」,故選 (B)。

逐選項解析

Athe mass of four million times✕ 錯誤
語序錯誤。倍數應置於名詞片語之前,且 the mass of 後面必須接比較對象,不能將 four million times 置於其後。
Bfour million times the mass of✓ 正確
符合「倍數 + the + 名詞(如 mass, size, weight)+ of + 比較對象」的正確語法結構,意指我們太陽質量的四百萬倍。
Cfour million times big as✕ 易錯陷阱
Dfour million bigger than✕ 易錯陷阱

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