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國中教甄|英語英語107 年第 27 題單選題
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Black holes are hanging out at the center of our galaxy by the thousands, according to scientists who have detected a bunch of them in the neighborhood of a supermassive black hole already known to reside at the heart of the Milky Way. Researchers said data from the NASA's orbiting Chandra X-ray Observatory allowed them to detect a dozen black holes surrounding Sagittarius A, the mammoth black hole at the center of our spiral-shaped galaxy. Black holes, which __(24)__ a variety of sizes, are extraordinarily dense entities with gravity so powerful that not even light can escape. Based on these findings, the scientists estimated that up to 10,000 black holes dwell within about 3 light years of Sagittarius A, boasting __(25)__ our sun and located 26,000 light years from Earth. The newly detected black holes, all produced by the collapse of massive dying stars, are rare ones that captured and bound themselves to a passing star, forming what is called a stellar binary. Black holes ____26___ are hard to find, but the X-ray signatures of stellar binaries allowed their detection. "Black holes can form farther out from the center of the galaxy. They gravitationally interact with stars, cosmic collisions __(27)__, and lose energy," one expert in NASA said. " As they lose energy, they sink to the center of the galaxy, the same way heavy sediment sinks faster than light sediment in water. They get captured by the gravity of the supermassive black hole, catch a star, and voila, you have something we can see X-rays from."

第 27 格應填入:

Aso to speak正確答案
Bout of stock
Cby all means
Dby and large IV
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
so to speak 意為可以這麼說,用於修飾 cosmic collisions 此比喻性說法,符合上下文語意。

為什麼答案是 A

so to speak 意為可以這麼說、可謂,用來修飾比喻或非字面精確的說法。此處將黑洞與恆星的重力交互作用比喻為 cosmic collisions(宇宙碰撞),故填入此片語最為適切。

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