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關務人員考試關務三等-關稅會計(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務三等-關稅統計(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務三等-藥事(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務三等-輻射安全技術工程(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務三等-機械工程(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務三等-電機工程(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務三等-資訊處理(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務三等-紡織工程(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務三等-化學工程(選試英文)科別
英文11118單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Issues concerning women's bodily integrity and autonomy, such as abortion, rape, and sterilization, are subject to strong opinions that give rise to equally charged political policies. As with other issues pertaining to women's bodies, prostitution discourse is largely concerned with determining whether this social practice is exploitative, empowering, or a consequence of immorality. Prostitution is here defined as a social practice by which men gain sexual access to the bodies of predominantly women, children, and sometimes other men, through the exchange of money, goods, or housing. Prostitution, as a social construct, arises from "men's dominance and women's subordination." Most people take one of three salient positions on prostitution. The first position argues that prostitution is a consequence of deficient moral character. This position draws heavily from patriarchal and religious traditions that equate female sexuality with temptation and male sexuality with dominance and sanctioned insatiability. The second position, the "sex work" position, asserts that prostitution is a valid form of labor and argues that prostitution is not inherently harmful to women. This position further contends that women have a right to decide what they will do with their bodies and that sex work, though oppressive for some, is potentially both lucrative and empowering for other women. The third position asserts that prostitution is a consequence of social, political, and economic inequality and argues that women are predominantly conscripted into prostitution because of their social vulnerability. Political regulation of prostitution activity varies according to each nation's underlying economic and social justice commitments.

According to the passage, which of the following is true of the prostitution discourse?

AProstitution is partially defined as exploitative sexuality.正確答案
BProstitution is part and parcel of social work.
CProstitution is empowered by enhancing morality.
DSocial vulnerability sanctions females' sexual inequality.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
短文將賣淫論述定性為「剝削性、賦權性或不道德結果」三種視角,選項A正確反映短文對賣淫的描述框架。

為什麼答案是 A

短文第一段明確指出賣淫論述關切此社會實踐是否具有「exploitative(剝削性)」、「empowering(賦權性)」或「immorality(不道德)」的性質。選項A說賣淫「部分被定義為剝削性的性行為」,直接對應短文中exploitative一詞,屬於正確描述。

考點:主旨理解/細節辨識考點:名詞偷換/細節辨識考點:因果混淆/細節辨識考點:概念顛倒/細節辨識
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