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警察人員考試四等考試-消防警察人員類別中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文11143單選題
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Except in very rare cases, for instance whilst the ship is en voyage, it would be, in case of fire, a sound __(41)__ never to use sea water unless absolutely forced to do so. There are many circumstances in which sea water has a secondary effect. In the __(42)__ spaces, for example, there would be an irreversible damage done to the steelwork and copper fitments. Sea water is very slow drying and leaves a residue which has a __(43)__ action. Since metal is microscopically porous, it will be understood that mere wiping down will not completely remove the effect. In addition, acids have a definite __(44)__ to any form of water. The accepted rule is: never add water to acid. The action of water in contact with the acid is to __(45)__ heat. If sea water is used, there will be a production of even more choking fume.

Sea water is very slow drying and leaves a residue which has a _____ action.

Aconducive
Bcorrosive正確答案
Cinflammable
Dseductive
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
短文明確指出海水乾燥緩慢且留下具有「腐蝕性(corrosive)」作用的殘留物,空格填 corrosive。

為什麼答案是 B

短文原句「Sea water is very slow drying and leaves a residue which has a ___ action」,結合前句「steelwork and copper fitments 會受到不可逆損傷」及後句「metal is microscopically porous,擦拭無法完全消除影響」,corrosive(腐蝕性的)完整呼應此脈絡。

考點:語意辨析考點:語境推理/專業詞彙考點:語境干擾陷阱
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