Examly題庫立即開始練習
國小教甄|英語國語文/國文114 年第 47 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Modern liberal societies often celebrate the profusion of choice as a hallmark of freedom, equating the proliferation of options with personal empowerment. This ethos permeates virtually all domains—from consumer behavior to career planning—under the postulation that autonomy is most fully realized when possibilities are maximized. Yet a growing body of psychological and philosophical inquiry confounds this narrative, suggesting that excessive choice may in fact compromise agency rather than enhance it. Cognitive science reveals that the surfeit of alternatives can induce a state of mental paralysis, not unlike decision fatigue, where the cognitive burden of evaluating numerous options undermines one’s capacity to choose at all. Moreover, even when decisions are made, they are often haunted by the specter of the "better option not taken," producing regret and eroding satisfaction. In such a context, freedom begins to resemble obligation, as the responsibility to optimize every decision becomes a source of anxiety rather than liberation. Some theorists have gone further, arguing that the imperative to choose itself—so valorized in modern discourse—may obscure deeper questions about meaning, identity, and moral agency. If individuals are conditioned to believe that happiness lies in the unrestrained exercise of choice, they may become less adept at accepting limitation, committing to paths, or finding value in the chosen over the possible. In this view, a strategic narrowing of choice may not represent a constraint, but rather a recovery of focus and intentionality.

The author uses the phrase "freedom begins to resemble obligation" primarily to

Ahighlight the legal contradictions of choice in modern societies.
Bsuggest that freedom is being replaced by social pressure to choose optimally.正確答案
Ccritique authoritarian societies that deny freedom of choice.
Dsupport the claim that freedom requires external validation.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
作者以自由開始類似義務強調過多選擇會使個人背負必須做出最佳決定的壓力。

為什麼答案是 B

此句指出自由不再只是解放,而像是一種必須最適化每個決定的社會性壓力。

載入中…

國語文/國文 相關題目

想練更多國語文/國文考古題?

Examly 收錄 38 萬+ 道歷屆題目,每題都有像這樣的精選詳解。免費下載,立即開練。

黑皮