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警察人員考試四等考試-消防警察人員類別中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文11248單選題
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A long time ago, around 300 B.C., the Romans had something called a "slave fire department" to protect against fires. Later, in A.D. 26, Rome had a full-time fire department that was in charge of making sure people followed rules to prevent fires and punishing those who caused fires. Over time, people have tried different ways to lessen the damage fires can do. In 1666, a huge fire in London destroyed a lot of buildings because they were made of wood and straw. After that, people started building houses with brick and stone to prevent fires from spreading. Nowadays, fire protection is about preventing fires and reducing their impact on people, buildings, and the environment. People who work in fire protection include firefighters, fire marshals, and fire prevention officers, among others. The best way to protect against fires is to prevent them from happening and, if they do happen, to decrease the damage they can cause.

Why did people in London started to build houses with stone and brick in the seventeenth century? A long time ago, around 300 B.C., the Romans had something called a "slave fire department" to protect against fires. Later, in A.D. 26, Rome had a full-time fire department that was in charge of making sure people followed rules to prevent fires and punishing those who caused fires. Over time, people have tried different ways to lessen the damage fires can do. In 1666, a huge fire in London destroyed a lot of buildings because they were made of wood and straw. After that, people started building houses with brick and stone to prevent fires from spreading. Nowadays, fire protection is about preventing fires and reducing their impact on people, buildings, and the environment. People who work in fire protection include firefighters, fire marshals, and fire prevention officers, among others. The best way to protect against fires is to prevent them from happening and, if they do happen, to decrease the damage they can cause.

ATheir buildings would no longer be on fire.
BThey didn't like buildings with wood and straw anymore.
CThe fire department forced them to do so.
DThe stone and brick buildings can limit fire damage.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
1666 倫敦大火後,居民改用磚石蓋房以阻止火勢蔓延,正解 D。

為什麼答案是 D

文中明確指出大火後民眾以磚石建屋『to prevent fires from spreading』,即限制火災損害,與 D 完全對應。

考點:過度推論考點:動機錯置考點:無中生有考點:原文對應
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