The captain, controller, owner, or manager of a vessel shall not avoid, obstruct, or refuse the ___ conducted by the personnel of the Coast Guard. Violators shall be punished with a fine between NT $30, 000 an d N T$ 150,000.

Ainspection正確答案

Bcollision

Cdispute

Dpollution

答案與詳解

正確答案

海巡人員執行『檢查』，船長等不得規避、妨礙或拒絕，違者處 3 萬至 15 萬元罰鍰。

Ainspection檢查✓ 正確

inspection 意為『檢查、稽查』。海岸巡防機關依法對船舶執行檢查，船長、管理人等不得規避、妨礙或拒絕，符合海巡法規罰則語境。

Bcollision碰撞✕ 錯誤

collision 指『碰撞』，屬海難事故用語，不會是海巡人員『執行』的行為，語意不符。

Cdispute爭議✕ 錯誤

dispute 意為『爭議、糾紛』，非海巡人員執行職權的行為，文法與語意均不合。

Dpollution污染✕ 易錯陷阱

pollution 為『污染』，雖與海事有關，但海巡執行的是『檢查』而非『執行污染』，搭配 avoid/obstruct/refuse 不合邏輯。

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精選詳解

The captain, controller, owner, or manager of a vessel shall not avoid, obstruct, or refuse the ___ conducted by the personnel of the Coast Guard. Violators shall be punished with a fine between NT30,000andNT 150,000.