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英文11338單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Do you bike today? Do YouBike rides kindle your passion to zip past one bicycle lane after another? Launched in 2009, YouBike's rental system offers cyclists an easy way to rent and return bikes. Cyclists only need an EasyCard to rent a YouBike. What's more, by using this system, bikes can be rented at one location and dropped off at another on a 24/7 basis. In Taipei City alone, there are as many as four hundred YouBike stations. This carbon-free vehicle rental system also extends to many other major cities. No wonder YouBike is acknowledged to have become part of the city landscape in Taiwan. Another important contributing factor in the growing popularity of this rental system has to do with its excellent cost-performance ratio. Each thirty minutes costs only ten NT dollars within the initial four hours. YouBike also serves as a best alternative to cars and buses during rush hours, when the traffic jam can leave you cranky. Perhaps one of its greatest contributions lies in the reduction of carbon emissions. In 2013, statistics showed that YouBike's rental service contributed to a trip distance of about 11 million kilometers. On this basis, the overall carbon emission reduction in Taipei City was equivalent to 6.89 million metric tons of carbon emissions from motorcycles and 27 million metric tons from automobiles. The success of YouBike also has a lot to do with its creative concepts. It boasts a database management system that can analyze the utilization rate of bikes speedily, resulting in efficient allocation of bikes among rental stations and ensuring that cyclists can rent a bike within ten minutes. With the goals of green economy and sustainable development in mind, it is time to go even greener. Let's all go YouBiking today!

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?

ACars emitted six times more carbon than motorcycles in 2013.正確答案
BCyclists are allowed to rent or return YouBikes anytime day and night.
CYouBikes are a more ideal option than cars and buses during rush hours.
DYouBike's high cost-performance ratio is one of the reasons why it is successful.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
反向題:找出「不符合短文內容」的選項。A選項將碳排放數字誤算成6倍,短文實際數字顯示汽車為摩托車的約3.92倍,並非6倍。

為什麼答案是 A

短文第二段明確寫道:減少碳排放量等同於來自摩托車的689萬公噸(6.89 million metric tons)及汽車的2700萬公噸(27 million metric tons)。27 ÷ 6.89 ≈ 3.92,汽車約為摩托車的3.92倍,並非選項所稱的「6倍」,故此敘述與短文不符,為本題應選之錯誤選項。

考點:數字比例計算/細節判讀考點:細節閱讀/24/7概念考點:細節閱讀/尖峰時段考點:細節閱讀/成功因素
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