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國小教甄|英語英語103 年第 37 題單選題
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III. Cloze Test: Choose the answer that best fits the whole text. Without at least a(n) _(36)__ amount of stress to give us energy, we could not get through the day. However, a very stressful lifestyle can have a negative effect on our bodies. When our body experiences physical stress, it produces two hormones that give us energy: adrenaline and cortisol. It also produces them in cases of psychological stress. While running on a treadmill, a woman’s body releases a lot of stress hormones, but she’s also _(37)__ every bit of energy they create. However, when she is stressed psychologically instead of physically, the same hormones are created. The problem is that the type of energy they provide is not compatible with the situation of test-taking at a desk, because the physical energy cannot be used. Too much cortisol _(38)__ the bones, weakening them and making them more likely to break. This could create problems that have an impact on _(39)__, perhaps taking years off a person’s life. Therefore, it is important to exercise regularly. Putting the body through the stress of exercise is one way to _(40)__ psychological stress, thereby preventing its harmful effects. And it keeps a body lean by burning off extra calories, too!

第 37 格應填入:

Aexploiting正確答案
Bexploring
Cexcluding
Dexpatriating
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
跑步時身體釋放壓力荷爾蒙所產生的能量會被實際使用,因此第37格應選具有充分利用之意的 exploiting。

為什麼答案是 A

exploiting 可表示充分利用、發揮或消耗某種資源與能量,符合句中她在跑步時把壓力荷爾蒙產生的能量都用掉的語意。

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