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國小教甄|英語英語103 年第 36 題單選題
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III. Cloze Test: Choose the answer that best fits the whole text. Without at least a(n) _(36)__ amount of stress to give us energy, we could not get through the day. However, a very stressful lifestyle can have a negative effect on our bodies. When our body experiences physical stress, it produces two hormones that give us energy: adrenaline and cortisol. It also produces them in cases of psychological stress. While running on a treadmill, a woman’s body releases a lot of stress hormones, but she’s also _(37)__ every bit of energy they create. However, when she is stressed psychologically instead of physically, the same hormones are created. The problem is that the type of energy they provide is not compatible with the situation of test-taking at a desk, because the physical energy cannot be used. Too much cortisol _(38)__ the bones, weakening them and making them more likely to break. This could create problems that have an impact on _(39)__, perhaps taking years off a person’s life. Therefore, it is important to exercise regularly. Putting the body through the stress of exercise is one way to _(40)__ psychological stress, thereby preventing its harmful effects. And it keeps a body lean by burning off extra calories, too!

第 36 格應填入:

Amanual
Bmaterial
Cminimal正確答案
Dmaximum
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格需要表達至少極少量的壓力才能提供能量,因此應選 minimal。

為什麼答案是 C

minimal 意為最小的、極少量的,符合 at least a minimal amount of stress 的語意,表示至少需要一點壓力來提供能量。

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