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國家安全情報人員考試五等考試-行政組公民與英文11047單選題
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When failing to get a travel companion, some would rather give up or put off their travel plans than travel by themselves. They worry about safety, having no one to talk to, and more expensive accommodations. Indeed, there are potential risks as well as some minor problems when you travel alone. However, the advantages definitely outweigh the downsides. One of the best reasons for solo travel is that you are absolutely free when making any decision. You can do what you want to do, travel at your own pace, and change your plans without asking anyone. You don't have to wait for your companion or spend time negotiating where to eat or what time to get up. If you want to stay in bed a little longer, you won't feel guilty or annoyed just because your partner has been ready and waiting for you. Furthermore, solo travel is a chance for you to listen to your inner voice, to learn to make a decision and to build up your own confidence. Exploring a place leads you to explore yourself at the same time. Without anyone to rely on, you have to be independent and deal with any challenge. Another thrill of solo travel is to meet new people. It's easy to meet people on buses and trains and in cafes. Exposure to locals enables you to know more about local cultures. If safety concerns still halt you from packing up and setting off, follow the tips below to have a safe trip. First, don't look like a tourist. Avoid walking around and reading your guidebook at the same time. Always check your maps before leaving your hotel. Second, you have to tell a lie when you have to. Sometimes it is better not to tell others you are traveling alone: "Excuse me, can you direct me to the train station? I have to meet my friend." There are also times when you have to say "No." Solo travelers, especially women, tend to draw intense attention in some hospitable cultures. Therefore, it will be wise of you to learn to say "No, thank you" in the local language. With these tips in mind, solo travel can be a joyful and even life-changing experience.

What is the first paragraph mainly about?

ATips for solo travel.
BUpsides of solo travel.正確答案
CProblems with solo travel.
DDownsides of solo travel.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
第一段主要說明獨自旅行的優點(advantages/upsides),雖提及缺點但重心在正面效益。

為什麼答案是 B

短文第一段明確指出「the advantages definitely outweigh the downsides」,接著詳述三大優點:①完全自由做決定('absolutely free when making any decision')、②自我探索與建立信心('listen to your inner voice…build up your own confidence')、③認識新朋友與了解在地文化('meet new people…know more about local cultures'),主旨即 upsides of solo travel。

考點:主旨判斷/段落結構考點:主旨判斷/段落主題句考點:主旨判斷/轉折詞辨識
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