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專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工程力學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及生物技術)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及電子學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及物理化學)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及工業設計)專技高考-專利師(選試專業英文及計算機結構)
專業英文108 年第 2 題單選題考點:優先權期間考點:審查基準日

Which of the following descriptions regarding the priority claim under the R.O.C. Patent Act is incorrect?

AWhere an applicant has first applied for a patent in a foreign country that is a member of the World Trade Organization (hereinafter the "WTO"), the applicant may claim priority in respect of an R.O.C. patent application for the same invention if the R.O.C. patent application for the same invention is filed within twelve months after the filing date of the said first patent application.
BFor a patent application filed with priority, examination on its patentability shall be based on the actual filing date of this patent application, not on the priority date.正確答案
CWhere an applicant claims two or more priorities in respect of a patent application, the twelve months period referred to in Article 28, para. 1 of the R.O.C. Patent Act shall be on the basis of the earliest priority date.
DIf a foreign applicant is a citizen of a non-member of the WTO and whose home country does not mutually recognize priority with the R.O.C., but the applicant has domicile or business establishment in any member of the WTO or in the territory of a reciprocal country, the applicant shall also be entitled to claim priority.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
優先權審查應以「優先權日」為基準,而非實際申請日,B 敘述顛倒。

逐選項解析

AWhere an applicant has first applied for a patent in a foreign country that is a member of the World Trade Organization (hereinafter the "WTO"), the applicant may claim priority in respect of an R.O.C. patent application for the same invention if the R.O.C. patent application for the same invention is filed within twelve months after the filing date of the said first patent application.優先權期間✕ 錯誤
專利法第28條規定,於WTO會員國首次申請專利後12個月內向我國申請同一發明者,得主張優先權。敘述正確。
BFor a patent application filed with priority, examination on its patentability shall be based on the actual filing date of this patent application, not on the priority date.審查基準日✓ 正確
題目問「錯誤」者即選B。主張優先權之案件,其可專利性(新穎性、進步性)審查基準日應為「優先權日」,而非實際申請日。B 顛倒概念,為錯誤敘述。
CWhere an applicant claims two or more priorities in respect of a patent application, the twelve months period referred to in Article 28, para. 1 of the R.O.C. Patent Act shall be on the basis of the earliest priority date.✕ 錯誤
DIf a foreign applicant is a citizen of a non-member of the WTO and whose home country does not mutually recognize priority with the R.O.C., but the applicant has domicile or business establishment in any member of the WTO or in the territory of a reciprocal country, the applicant shall also be entitled to claim priority.✕ 錯誤

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