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公民與英文11041單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
According to two recent studies, the annual cost of workplace absence in the U.K. has risen to 10.5 billion pounds, with 500 people __41__ employment every week because of work-related injury or illness. Ill health is now the main __42__ of joblessness in the U.K., with repetitive strain injury, back strain, and stress the three top reasons for absence. One study found that employees took an average of 7.8 days off work through sickness last year, a __43__ from 8.5 days the previous year. “Absence is a huge cost to business—the worst performing firms have twice the absence rates of the best ones,” said one research unit. Many companies believe __44__ to 15% of absences are not genuine. Overindulging in alcohol is the main reason for pulling a sickie, one survey has found. A third of British __45__ would call in sick after a drunken night. But more than half said they would think again if their pay was cut.

41 employment every week because of work-related injury or illness.

Aleave
Bleft
Cleaving正確答案
Dto leave
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
本題測驗「with 附帶狀況」句型(with + 受詞 + 受詞補語)。因受詞(500 people)與動作(leave)為主動關係,故補語須用現在分詞 V-ing。

為什麼答案是 C

leaving 為現在分詞(V-ing)。在「with + O. + O.C.」句型中,受詞(500 people)與動作(leave)為主動關係時,受詞補語須用現在分詞,符合句意與文法。

考點:原形動詞考點:過去分詞考點:現在分詞考點:不定詞
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