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國中教甄|英語英語115 年第 19 題單選題
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In response to ongoing demographic challenges, Taiwan has introduced a range of policies aimed at mitigating the effects of a declining birth rate. While these initiatives have been widely publicized, some analysts contend that they may ultimately __(19)__ their intended goals if deeper structural constraints remain unaddressed. In particular, the high cost of living continues to __(20)__ a heavy burden on young families, discouraging long-term financial commitments such as child-rearing. To tackle these issues, the government has expanded childcare subsidies and promoted workplace reforms designed to improve work–life balance. However, critics argue that such measures must be more effectively __(21)__ to ensure equitable access across different regions and socioeconomic groups. Without careful implementation, policy benefits may remain unevenly distributed. Furthermore, housing affordability remains a persistent concern. Rising property prices have increasingly __(22)__ younger generations, limiting their ability to achieve financial stability. As a result, policymakers are under growing pressure to introduce more targeted interventions that address both immediate needs and long-term sustainability. Ultimately, the success of these reforms depends on whether policymakers can tailor their strategies in response to __(23)__ societal conditions, rather than relying on short-term solutions.

第 19 格應填入:

Afall short of正確答案
Bfall behind
Cfall through
Dfall apart
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
第19格需要表達政策可能達不到預定目標,應選 fall short of。

為什麼答案是 A

fall short of 意思是未達到、不足、達不到,常接 goals、expectations、standards 等名詞;本句指政策若未處理深層結構限制,最終可能達不到預期目標,語意與搭配均正確。

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