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地方政府公務人員四等-統計類科法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)11337單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Whether it was the breakup of a romantic relationship, betrayal by a person you believed to be a good friend, or a traumatic experience that rocked the ground underneath you, everyone has experienced the sick and sinking feeling a broken heart can trigger. Emotional and psychological distress can trigger the same part of the brain that responds to physical harm. That is, emotional pain is felt physically. Depending on the person, being “sick at heart” can be coupled with digestive upsets such as stomachaches and nausea. It may affect cognitive processes, leading to memory problems or difficulty expressing oneself verbally. It can affect the respiratory system and leave us struggling to catch our breath or hold our breath. The nervous system may be affected, leaving us weak in our knees or numb. Our blood pressure may rise and our heart might pound, and in some cases, a broken heart can be fatal. Both women and men may experience broken heart syndromes, but more women are diagnosed with it than men. However, women fare better than men and have a lower mortality rate than men. It’s probably because men tend to have more complications or a critical underlying issue. There is no easy path to healing a broken heart. Bed rest and a healthy diet are recommended. What also helps us is being in the company of family and friends who accept us and love us for who we are. Self-pity isn’t good, so don’t waste too much time wallowing. Don’t retreat from the world. Cocooning for a week isn’t harmful; stepping out of life for a month suggests symptoms of depression that may need to be addressed with the help of a counselor. Don’t waste a moment thinking about revenge. Remind yourself that living well is the best revenge, and commit yourself to moving forward without the negative energy.

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a symptom of broken heart syndromes?

ADifficulty in breathing.正確答案
BLow blood pressure.
CWeakness in knees.
DInability to describe feelings.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
本題為閱讀測驗「選非題」,要求找出「並非」心碎症候群症狀的選項。文章列舉了血壓升高、雙膝發軟、難以言語表達等症狀,唯獨選項A所述未對應到文章內容,故為正解。

為什麼答案是 A

選項A所描述的症狀無法在文章中找到對等且明確的對應敘述。文章僅以「struggling to catch our breath(喘不過氣、一時無法順暢呼吸)」形容情緒衝擊下的短暫反應,屬比喻性、情緒性的描寫,並非如選項A所指的持續性、臨床意義上的呼吸障礙,兩者語意層次不同,故A為文章未列為症狀者,是正解。

考點:原文未對應之選項考點:原文明確對應
載入中…

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