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關務人員考試關務四等-關稅會計(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務四等-機械工程(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務四等-電機工程(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務四等-資訊處理(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務四等-紡織工程(選試英文)科別關務人員考試關務四等-化學工程(選試英文)科別
英文10834單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been around longer than most people realize. The intent behind much of AI is to free us from mundane repetitive tasks, giving us more time to grow our intellects and businesses, with more interesting, evolving actions. AI offers us that access with speed and accuracy when we need it. In London, self-driving robots deliver food. In Pasadena, California, a robot named Flippy can cook. Last fall, an autonomous train made its way across the Australian outback for the first time, and Zhuzhou, China, began testing a trackless and driverless train that navigates city streets by means of lines painted on the road. Artificial intelligence is everywhere. And its adoption is rapidly becoming necessary for businesses to stay competitive. How does this affect human employees? Those low-skilled jobs are most likely to be affected and most chances of being automated. White collar jobs are also at risk though with AI taking a bigger role in the financial industry. But despite all this, the future for human employees may be much brighter than many recent predictions. While AI destroys jobs, it also creates them. And according to a report from the research firm Gartner, artificial intelligence is currently creating more jobs than it destroys. This includes not only the obvious jobs such as software engineers but also low-level jobs such as training AI to recognize objects or human activity and many others. AI may destroy jobs and it may create them, but it's not always about man versus machine. AI can be at its best when it helps humans to perform jobs. For example, Walmart announced it was beginning tests of shelf scanning robots at 50 locations. These robots are not intended to replace human workers but to make them more efficient. The robots scan the condition of shelves, and workers may focus their time on filling the shelves, replacing items left in the wrong place and fixing problems that the robots notify them of.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

ASince the invention of AI, it's always about man versus machine.
BWhile AI takes away working opportunities, it also creates them.正確答案
CIn China, trackless and driverless trains are running everywhere.
DThe future for human employees may be more gloomy than many recent predictions.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
依據短文,AI雖消滅工作機會但同時也創造工作機會,選項B與第四段內容完全吻合。

為什麼答案是 B

第四段原文『While AI destroys jobs, it also creates them』,選項B將destroys paraphrase為takes away working opportunities,語意完全吻合。

考點:細節判斷/否定詞辨識考點:段落主旨/同義改寫辨識考點:細節判斷/範圍誤導考點:細節判斷/概念顛倒
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