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警察人員考試四等考試-消防警察人員類別中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文10847單選題
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Since occupants of an office building can be expected to be familiar with their environment, have less delay in starting their evacuation, and are generally more mobile and able bodied, they will likely take less time to reach protected exits. Therefore, an office building smoke control system might be limited to active systems to protect its stairways and passive means to protect floor-to-floor smoke spread. If, however, the same office building has high occupant loads per floor or the building includes assembly or dining at the top floor(s), or there is a simultaneous evacuation of numerous floors resulting in longer evacuation times due to queuing, the additional analysis may be necessary to determine whether additional active or passive smoke control measures are necessary.

Which of the following is NOT the possible path for floor-to-floor smoke spread in office buildings?

APipeline shafts
BAir conditioning systems
CAdjacent compartmentations正確答案
DStaircases
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
反向題:短文提及主動系統保護樓梯、被動手段防止層間煙霧擴散,選項C「相鄰防火區劃」並非短文所列煙霧擴散路徑。

為什麼答案是 C

Adjacent compartmentations(相鄰防火區劃)本身是防止煙霧擴散的被動防護手段,而非煙霧擴散的路徑。短文提及「passive means to protect floor-to-floor smoke spread」,防火區劃正是此類被動手段的體現,是阻隔而非擴散媒介,因此是本題「NOT the possible path」的正確答案。

考點:煙霧擴散路徑考點:防火區劃與煙霧控制考點:樓梯間煙霧控制
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