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中華民國憲法與警察專業英文115 年第 57 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
As digital deception becomes more indistinguishable from reality, law enforcement agencies are shifting their public education strategies toward a "Zero Trust" framework. Historically, crime prevention advice focused on identifying "red flags," such as poor grammar in an email or a strange accent on the phone. However, with the advent of AI-driven scams, these traditional markers have vanished. The "Zero Trust" protocol operates on a simple but strict principle: never trust, always verify. In a "Zero Trust" environment, the public is taught to treat every digital interaction as potentially compromised, regardless of the apparent source. For example, if a citizen receives a video call from their "bank manager" or a voice note from a "family member" requesting urgent financial assistance, the protocol dictates that they must immediately terminate the connection. Verification is then conducted through an independent, "out-of-band" channel—such as calling a trusted, officially listed phone number or visiting a physical branch. For police officers, promoting this mindset requires a delicate balance. The goal is not to create a society of paranoia, but to foster "digital skepticism." Officers are now being trained to conduct community workshops that demonstrate how easily a "digital identity" can be faked. They emphasize that in the modern era, "seeing is no longer believing." By teaching the public to pause and verify, police can significantly reduce the success rate of high-tech fraud without needing to trace every individual packet of data across international borders. Ultimately, the "Zero Trust" model represents a shift in responsibility. While the police continue to pursue the technical "attribution" of cybercrimes, the first line of defense has moved to the individual's decision-making process. By adopting a "verify-first" culture, communities can create a hostile environment for scammers, making it much harder for AI-generated deceptions to result in successful thefts.

How does the "Zero Trust" protocol differ from older crime prevention methods?

AIt relies on the police to verify every message for the citizens.
BIt focuses on "never trusting" rather than just looking for "red flags."正確答案
CIt teaches people to ignore all emails and phone calls entirely.
DIt encourages people to trust their instincts more than technology.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
「零信任」協議摒棄傳統尋找「危險訊號」的做法,改採「絕不信任、始終驗證」的原則。

逐選項解析

AIt relies on the police to verify every message for the citizens.✕ 易錯陷阱
短文指出第一道防線已轉移至個人的決策過程,而非依賴警察驗證每則訊息。
BIt focuses on "never trusting" rather than just looking for "red flags."✓ 正確
CIt teaches people to ignore all emails and phone calls entirely.✕ 錯誤
短文教導民眾終止可疑連線並透過獨立管道驗證,而非完全忽略所有來電與訊息。
DIt encourages people to trust their instincts more than technology.✕ 錯誤

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