Examly題庫立即開始練習
10 類科共用卷
離島地區公務人員考試三等-環保行政類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-衛生技術類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-經建行政類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-新聞(選試英文)類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-勞工行政類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-教育行政類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-交通行政類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-文化行政類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-土木工程類科離島地區公務人員考試三等-一般行政類科
基礎能力測驗(作文、英文閱讀與法學知識)11417單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Romantic relationships should be built on mutual respect, emotional reciprocity, and authentic communication. However, when one partner exhibits narcissistic tendencies, these fundamental elements deteriorate. Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is a recognized psychological condition characterized by an inflated sense of self-importance, a lack of empathy, and a need for admiration. While occasional selfishness is normal, true narcissism involves a persistent pattern of manipulative behavior that can be deeply damaging. Narcissists prioritize relationships that serve their personal interests, leading to superficial rather than deep connections. Their fragile self-esteem makes them highly defensive, often shifting blame instead of taking responsibility. Narcissists use manipulative strategies to maintain control. A primary tactic is gaslighting, where they distort reality to make their partner question their own perceptions and less likely to challenge the narcissist's control. Over time, this erodes self-confidence and creates emotional dependency. Narcissists also belittle their partners, using subtle insults, passive-aggressive remarks, and constant criticism to undermine their self-esteem. If their control is threatened, they may resort to emotional outbursts or silent treatment. Additionally, narcissists exhibit an unwavering sense of entitlement. They expect admiration, struggle with compromise, and rarely accept blame, making conflict resolution nearly impossible. Recognizing these patterns early is crucial for preserving emotional well-being. Establishing firm boundaries, seeking support from trusted friends and professionals, and prioritizing self-care can mitigate the damage of a narcissistic relationship. Leaving a narcissistic partner can be challenging, as they often resist loss of control through manipulation and guilt-tripping. However, reclaiming one's autonomy and self-worth is essential. While an official NPD diagnosis requires a clinical expert, understanding toxic relationship dynamics empowers individuals to make healthier choices.

According to the passage, which of the following is true about people in a relationship with narcissists?

AThey are likely to experience a decline in self-confidence over time.正確答案
BThey can change the narcissists' behavior through patience and understanding.
CThey can maintain a balanced relationship if they manage to set firm boundaries.
DThey are responsible for the narcissists' behavior and should improve the relationship.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
與自戀者交往者會因煤氣燈效應(gaslighting)而逐漸喪失自信心,短文明確指出這是持續侵蝕的過程。

為什麼答案是 A

短文第二段明確指出:gaslighting「erodes self-confidence and creates emotional dependency」,即自信心會隨時間逐漸被侵蝕,與「a decline in self-confidence over time」完全吻合。

考點:細節題—短文直接呼應考點:推論題—短文無依據考點:細節題—程度/結果混淆考點:概念顛倒—責任歸屬錯置
載入中…

想練更多基礎能力測驗(作文、英文閱讀與法學知識)考古題?

Examly 收錄 38 萬+ 道歷屆題目,每題都有像這樣的精選詳解。免費下載,立即開練。

Download on theApp Store即將推出Google Play
黑皮