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基礎能力測驗(作文、英文閱讀與法學知識)11418單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Romantic relationships should be built on mutual respect, emotional reciprocity, and authentic communication. However, when one partner exhibits narcissistic tendencies, these fundamental elements deteriorate. Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is a recognized psychological condition characterized by an inflated sense of self-importance, a lack of empathy, and a need for admiration. While occasional selfishness is normal, true narcissism involves a persistent pattern of manipulative behavior that can be deeply damaging. Narcissists prioritize relationships that serve their personal interests, leading to superficial rather than deep connections. Their fragile self-esteem makes them highly defensive, often shifting blame instead of taking responsibility. Narcissists use manipulative strategies to maintain control. A primary tactic is gaslighting, where they distort reality to make their partner question their own perceptions and less likely to challenge the narcissist's control. Over time, this erodes self-confidence and creates emotional dependency. Narcissists also belittle their partners, using subtle insults, passive-aggressive remarks, and constant criticism to undermine their self-esteem. If their control is threatened, they may resort to emotional outbursts or silent treatment. Additionally, narcissists exhibit an unwavering sense of entitlement. They expect admiration, struggle with compromise, and rarely accept blame, making conflict resolution nearly impossible. Recognizing these patterns early is crucial for preserving emotional well-being. Establishing firm boundaries, seeking support from trusted friends and professionals, and prioritizing self-care can mitigate the damage of a narcissistic relationship. Leaving a narcissistic partner can be challenging, as they often resist loss of control through manipulation and guilt-tripping. However, reclaiming one's autonomy and self-worth is essential. While an official NPD diagnosis requires a clinical expert, understanding toxic relationship dynamics empowers individuals to make healthier choices.

What does unwavering sense of entitlement most likely mean in the passage?

AA weak need for constant admiration.
BAn inability to recognize narcissists' mistakes.
CA refusal to acknowledge others' emotions.
DA persistent belief that narcissists deserve special treatments.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
「unwavering sense of entitlement」指自戀者堅定不移地相信自己理應獲得特殊待遇,對應短文第二段的具體描述。

為什麼答案是 D

短文第二段明確說 narcissists exhibit an unwavering sense of entitlement,接著解釋 They expect admiration, struggle with compromise, and rarely accept blame。「堅持認為自己理應獲得特殊對待(deserve special treatments)」完整呼應這三點描述,為最佳答案。

考點:詞義辨析/程度副詞考點:詞義辨析/概念焦點考點:詞義辨析/細節對應考點:詞義推斷/上下文支撐
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