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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際經濟(以英文命題及作答)11414單選題

Which of the following statements regarding Exchange Rates Target Zone is not true?

AIt combines characteristics of both fixed and floating exchange rate systems.
BThe 1976 Jamaica Agreement is an example of such a system.正確答案
CWhen the exchange rate deviates and exceeds the central parity, the premium of forward exchange rate becomes negative.
DThe monetary authorities still retain partial policy autonomy.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
匯率目標區是固定+浮動混合制,1976牙買加協定反而是確立浮動匯率制,故B錯誤。

為什麼答案是 B

1976年牙買加協定(Jamaica Agreement)是正式承認『浮動匯率制度』合法化、黃金非貨幣化的協定,並非目標區制度的例子。ERM(歐洲匯率機制)才是典型例子。此為題目要選的錯誤敘述。

考點:目標區本質考點:牙買加協定誤植考點:蜜月效果考點:政策自主性
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