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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)10447單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
For more than 50 years, those in higher education have recognized the "sophomore slump." After the first year filled with novelty and excitement, sophomores often struggle to find their passions and set their goals, which leaves them with a sense of inertia and disorganization. They realize there are discrepancies between their expectations and the realities of college which lead to feelings of uncertainty about their futures. Consequently, sophomores may become disengaged and may even drop out. Moreover, without the aid of an intentional process to work through this confusion, sophomores are left to choose majors of careers they know little about. Career-scape (C-scape) is one university's unique sophomore year integrated learning experience, designed to help students to plan their careers. It takes students through a comprehensive process of discovering and integrating their personal and professional landscapes, using their personal compass to define their direction, and personally mapping the steps to get there. This program is unique because it builds on Fink's seminal framework on integrated design of significant learning experiences. The aim of C-scape is to actively engage sophomores in the process of taking responsibility for their own learning and their future personal and professional success.

Which of the following statements best describes the underlined expression "sophomore slump"?

AIt is a sense of confusion after a freshman fails the first year.
BIt is a slump a sophomore travels through after an uphill drive.
CIt is a sense of inactivity after the freshman year excitement wanes.正確答案
DIt is a bump a sophomore encounters after mountain climbing.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
sophomore slump 指大一的新鮮感消退後,大二生陷入的惰性與茫然狀態,短文以 inertia(惰性)和 disorganization(混亂)描述之。

為什麼答案是 C

短文寫道:'After the first year filled with novelty and excitement, sophomores often struggle…which leaves them with a sense of inertia and disorganization.'(大一的興奮感消退後,大二生感到惰性與混亂)。選項C的 'sense of inactivity after the freshman year excitement wanes' 完整對應 inertia(不活躍/惰性)與 excitement wanes(興奮感消退),為最佳描述。

考點:閱讀理解:主詞年級混淆考點:閱讀理解:字面義vs比喻義考點:字彙理解:inertia = inactivity;wane = 消退考點:閱讀理解:押韻字形干擾陷阱
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