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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際關係與近代外交史(以英文命題及作答)11414單選題

Which of the following statement is true about the Sino-French Vietnam War in the late Qing Dynasty?

ADuring the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, the French colonists actually controlled south-central Vietnam.正確答案
BThe ministers of the Qing Dynasty were divided into two factions: peace and war. Li Hongzhang actively advocated war.
CIn 1884, the French fleet shelled Keelung and blocked Taiwan. At that time, Shen Baozhen was in charge of Taiwan's military affairs.
DIn 1885, Liu Yongfu's troops, the Black Flag Army, won consecutive victories at Zhennangquan in Guangxi and Lang Mountain in northern Vietnam.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
中法越南戰爭(1883-85):同治年間法國已實質控制越南中南部,最終清廷雖鎮南關大捷仍簽《中法新約》放棄越南宗主權。

為什麼答案是 A

正確。同治年間(1862-1874)法國已透過《西貢條約》等逐步控制越南南部(交趾支那)與中部,為後來中法戰爭埋下導火線。

考點:法國殖民越南時序考點:李鴻章主和非主戰考點:劉銘傳守台考點:鎮南關馮子材
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