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中華民國憲法與警察專業英文114 年第 57 題單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to computer systems that mimic human functions like communication, learning, and reasoning. In recent years, AI companion chatbots have become widespread. However, their increasing use has raised global safety concerns—especially in relation to youth protection and digital misconduct. In 2023, Geoffrey Hinton, often called the "Godfather of AI," resigned from Google to warn about AI's potential dangers. He highlighted risks such as misinformation, job displacement, and even threats to national security. Consequently, many experts are calling for stronger regulation and ethical oversight to prevent misuse and ensure public safety. In 2025, U.S. senators launched a formal inquiry into AI apps like Replika and Character.ai after reports of inappropriate interactions with minors. These cases raised alarms about content control failures and the exposure of vulnerable users to online exploitation. As a result, authorities demanded transparency regarding age verification and internal safety protocols. Meanwhile, Taiwan has encountered similar incidents. Educators and law enforcement have observed increased emotional dependence among teens using AI tools, with some cases involving access to harmful content. Experts emphasize the need for early intervention, clear usage guidelines, and increased digital literacy to reduce risks. In conclusion, while AI offers innovation, governments and police agencies must work together to implement protective measures—especially for minors and at-risk individuals—to prevent digital exploitation and ensure ethical use.

Why did U.S. senators launch an investigation into certain AI chat apps?

ABecause the apps provided inaccurate information.
BBecause people were becoming overly reliant on AI chat apps.
CBecause the apps showed signs of being hacked.
DBecause minors were reportedly exposed to inappropriate interactions.正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
美國參議員因有報告指出未成年人遭遇不當互動,對Replika等AI聊天應用程式展開正式調查。

逐選項解析

ABecause the apps provided inaccurate information.✕ 錯誤
短文提到不實資訊(misinformation)是Hinton警告AI危險時所舉的例子,並非美國參議員發起調查的原因,兩者不可混淆。
BBecause people were becoming overly reliant on AI chat apps.✕ 易錯陷阱
短文在台灣段落提及青少年對AI工具產生情感依賴(emotional dependence),但這是台灣的情況,並非美國參議員發起調查的理由,屬於地域混淆陷阱。
CBecause the apps showed signs of being hacked.✕ 錯誤
DBecause minors were reportedly exposed to inappropriate interactions.✓ 正確

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