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綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)10844單選題
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請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題: It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

AVehicles with dark colors have higher crash risk during daylight hours.正確答案
BVehicles with light colors have higher crash risk during daylight hours.
CVehicles with dark colors have lower crash risk during daylight hours.
DVehicles with light colors have more severe crashes during daylight hours.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
文章指出能見度較低(深色)的車輛與較高的車禍風險相關,且這種關聯在白天最為明顯。

為什麼答案是 A

文章明確指出,能見度較低的顏色(即深色)與較高的碰撞風險相關,且這種關聯在白天(daylight hours)最為強烈。因此本選項敘述正確。

考點:細節推敲考點:概念顛倒
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