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國中教甄|英語英語115 年第 82 題單選題
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79-83 題 Coral reefs, often referred to as the "rainforests of the sea," are among the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth. Though they cover less than one percent of the ocean floor, they provide a vital habitat for a quarter of all marine species. However, currently these vibrant underwater structures are __(79)__ due to the escalating effects of climate change. The most immediate threat is coral bleaching, a phenomenon that occurs when sea temperatures rise beyond a critical threshold. When water becomes too warm, corals expel the symbiotic algae living in their tissues, which causes them to turn completely white. __(80)__, the coral is not dead yet, but it is under extreme stress and becomes more susceptible to disease. If the high temperatures persist, the coral will eventually starve to death, leading to the collapse of the entire reef infrastructure. __(81)__ the loss of biodiversity, the degradation of reefs also has severe economic consequences for coastal communities that rely on them for fishing and tourism. Environmentalists argue that we can no longer afford to __(82)__ this crisis. Efforts to restore reefs, such as "coral gardening" and the creation of artificial structures, are being implemented worldwide. __(83)__, these local interventions can only do so much if the global issue of carbon emissions remains unaddressed. Without a concerted international effort to curb global warming, the future of our oceans remains precariously uncertain.

第 82 格應填入:

Amarginalize the gravity of
Bappreciate the fleeting beauty of
Cdocument the progression of
Dignore the looming threat of正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
根據上下文語意,環保人士呼籲大眾正視生態危機,因此「再也無法承擔忽視逼近威脅的後果」,故選(D)。

逐選項解析

Amarginalize the gravity of✕ 錯誤
marginalize the gravity of 意為邊緣化...的嚴重性,英文習慣上較少以此搭配 crisis,通常會使用 downplay 或 minimize,且語意不如(D)精確自然。
Bappreciate the fleeting beauty of✕ 錯誤
appreciate the fleeting beauty of 意為欣賞...的短暫美麗,文章探討的是嚴峻的生態危機與經濟衝擊,而非欣賞美景,語意完全不符。
Cdocument the progression of✕ 錯誤
Dignore the looming threat of✓ 正確

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