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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際關係與近代外交史(以英文命題及作答)1113單選題

The term "globalization" contains various dimensions. Which of the following is NOT a correct statement pertaining to "globalization"?

AHyper-globalizers tend to believe the European Union will ultimately replace its individual member states.
BThe extent of integration of major contemporary global economies is not higher than that prior to the First World War.
CSceptics tend to believe there would be a retreat of nation states.正確答案
DNowadays, the North-South gap in terms of development and wealth is growing, not narrowing.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
全球化懷疑論者(Sceptics)認為民族國家仍是主角,不會退場;反而是超全球化論者(Hyper-globalizers)才主張國家式微。

為什麼答案是 C

錯誤敘述(本題答案)。懷疑論者(Sceptics)恰恰相反,認為民族國家仍是國際關係的核心行為者,全球化被誇大,國家不會退場。主張國家退場的是超全球化論者。

考點:超全球化論考點:歷史比較論據考點:懷疑論立場顛倒考點:南北差距擴大
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