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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際關係與近代外交史(以英文命題及作答)1112單選題

Which of the following statements is NOT correct pertaining to the United Nations Security Council (UNSC)?

AThe UNSC consists of 15 members, including 5 permanent members and 10 non-permanent members elected for a three-year term.正確答案
BThe UNSC may investigate any dispute or situation which might lead to international friction.
CJapan was elected as one of the non-permanent members in June this year, and will join the UNSC in January 2023.
DA representative of each of its members must be present at all times at the UN Headquarters so that the UNSC can meet at any time as the need arises.
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
聯合國安理會非常任理事國任期為 2 年,非 3 年;此為反向題要選錯誤敘述。

為什麼答案是 A

錯誤敘述(即本題要選的答案)。安理會 15 名成員中,非常任理事國任期為「2 年」而非 3 年,每年改選 5 席,且不得連任。這是《聯合國憲章》第 23 條明文規定。

考點:非常任任期2年考點:調查爭端職權考點:日本2023任期考點:常駐代表制
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