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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際關係與近代外交史(以英文命題及作答)11120單選題

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Outer Mongolia issue and the Tibet issue in the late Qing and early Republic of China?

ABritish troops stationed in India invaded Tibet twice.
BIn 1914, China, Britain, and Tibet signed the Simla Accord in India, which was recognized by the Yuan Shikai administration.正確答案
CAfter the outbreak of the 1911 Revolution, Outer Mongolia launched its first independence movement.
DAfter the outbreak of the October Revolution in Russia, the civil war between the Red Army and the White Army spread to Outer Mongolia.
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
西姆拉條約(1914)袁世凱政府拒絕承認,而非「承認」,此為本題陷阱。

為什麼答案是 B

1914 年西姆拉會議由中、英、藏三方於印度西姆拉舉行,但中國代表陳貽範僅草簽、拒絕正式簽署,袁世凱政府明確「不予承認」。題目說「被袁世凱政府承認」完全相反,此為本題答案。

考點:英軍侵藏史實考點:西姆拉條約考點:外蒙第一次獨立考點:俄國內戰波及外蒙
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