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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組二國際關係與近代外交史(以英文命題及作答)1114單選題

Which of the following statements does NOT correctly explain the "liberal international order"?

AEconomic interdependence, international organizations, and democracy are the basis of the liberal international order.
BScholars from western Europe and the United States tend to employ this term to describe the world order after the Second World War.
CCurrently, the liberal international order is universal.正確答案
DJohn Mearsheimer argues that a realist order, not liberal international order, is in the interest of the United States.
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
自由國際秩序並非普世通行,中俄等國及許多非西方國家並未接受此秩序,C 敘述過於絕對故錯誤。

為什麼答案是 C

錯誤敘述!自由國際秩序並非普世(universal),中國、俄羅斯及許多威權國家並不接受此秩序,近年更出現「自由秩序危機」討論。過度絕對化是本題陷阱。

考點:LIO 三支柱考點:LIO 起源考點:LIO 非普世考點:Mearsheimer 批判
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