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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、原住民族行政及法規、英文)10742單選題
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For centuries, people gazing at the sky after sunset could see thousands of vibrant, sparkling stars. But __(41)__ , you'll be lucky if you can view the Big Dipper. The culprit: electric beams pouring from homes and street lamps, whose brightness __(42)__ the night sky. In the U.S., the so-called light pollution has gotten so bad that, by one estimate, 8 out of 10 children born today will never __(43)__ a sky dark enough for them to see the Milky Way. There is hope, however, in the form of astrotourism, a small but growing industry centered on __(44)__ in the world's darkest places. These remote sites, many of them in national parks, offer stunning views for little more than the cost of a campsite. And the people who run them often work to reduce light pollution in surrounding communities—asking towns to __(45)__ their street lamp, for example, or urging residents to draw their blinds.

The culprit: electric beams pouring from homes and street lamps, whose brightness 42 the night sky.

Aenlightens
Boppresses
Cembraces
Dobscures正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
空格42考字彙:電燈的亮光使夜空『變暗/遮蔽』,選 obscures(遮蔽、使模糊)。

為什麼答案是 D

obscures 意為「遮蔽、使模糊不清」,完全符合語境:短文明言 light pollution 是 culprit(罪魁禍首),導致人們看不到Big Dipper,8成兒童永遠看不到銀河,正因為人造燈光亮度『遮蔽了』夜空,使星光不可見。

考點:字彙辨析/語境考點:字彙辨析考點:字彙辨析/語境推論
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