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關務人員考試關務五等-輪機工程科別英文11444單選題
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Researchers have discovered there could be a good reason why women spend so long in the morning getting ready for work─they get paid more if they wear makeup and do their hair. Sociologists Jaclyn Wong and Andrew Penner concluded that attractive people get paid around 20 percent more than what they called "average" people. They found that both physically attractive men and women tended to earn more than average-looking employees. They added that the more a woman cared about her looks, the more attractive she appeared. However, the researchers also said that for men, only about half of the effect of attractiveness was due to grooming. This is mainly because women are more readily judged by their looks, so presentation becomes important to them. The study was conducted by the universities of Chicago and California. The researchers analyzed data from 14,000 participants who were questioned about their salary, job, education, personality, social behavior and other characteristics. The interviewers were also asked to rate each participant on how attractive and well-groomed they were. Researchers said that people were biased when it comes to beauty because of a "halo effect." They think someone who is attractive on the outside will also be beautiful on the inside. The researchers noted that the idea that humans are influenced by beauty bias is not new.

Which of the following is closest in meaning to "well-groomed" in the third paragraph?

ANeat正確答案
BIntelligent
CHard-working
DSlim
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
well-groomed 出現在第三段,與 attractive 並列評分標準,指外表整齊得體,最接近 Neat(整潔的)。

為什麼答案是 A

短文第二段提到 grooming(打理儀容)對吸引力的影響,第三段 well-groomed 與 attractive 並列作為訪談員評分標準,指外表整齊、儀容得體,與 Neat(整潔的)意思最接近。

考點:詞彙語意判斷
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