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關務人員考試關務五等-輪機工程科別英文110 年第 41 題單選題考點:whom受格考點:that不用於非限定
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The doctor told me that the major's wife, who was very young and __(41)__ he had not married until he was definitely invalided out of the war, had died __(42)__ pneumonia. She had been sick only a few days. No one expected her to die. The major did not come to the hospital for three days. Then he came at the usual hour, __(43)__ a black band on the sleeve of his uniform. When he came back, there were large framed photographs around the wall, of all __(44)__ of wounds before and after they had been cured by the machines. In front of the machine the major used were three photographs of hands like his that were completely restored. I do not know __(45)__ the doctor got them. I always understood we were the first to use the machines. The photographs did not make much difference to the major because he only looked out of the window.

第 41 格應填入:

Awhom正確答案
Bwith that
Cby whom
Dwhich
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
關係代名詞作 married 的受詞,先行詞為 wife(人),用 whom。

逐選項解析

Awhomwhom受格✓ 正確
先行詞 the major's wife 為人,關係子句中 he had not married ___ 缺受詞,用受格 whom 最精確,符合非限定子句用法。
Bwith thatthat不用於非限定✕ 錯誤
that 不可用於非限定子句(逗號後),且 with 在此語意也不合,marry 為及物動詞不需介系詞。
Cby whom✕ 易錯陷阱
Dwhich✕ 易錯陷阱

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