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關務人員考試關務五等-輪機工程科別英文11544單選題
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Nature is a battlefield. You are either eating or being eaten. To survive, animals develop many ways to protect themselves from attackers. A hard shell is an excellent defense for slow-moving animals like turtles, snails, or clams. Some animals, like skunks, spray bad smells when threatened so that other animals will leave them alone. Certain animals try to fool their enemies by looking like something harmful. For example, some butterflies have big spots that resemble the eyes of an owl. The king snake, one of the most widespread snakes in the U.S.A., has red, yellow and black rings that look like the markings of a smaller but more dangerous coral snake. Other animals protect themselves by forming groups. Whether it's a pod of whales, a school of fish, or a pride of lions, living in groups helps animals defend each other against enemies and stay alive. Still other animals blend into their environment to become invisible. The Arctic hare, for instance, changes its coat color from brown in the summer to white in the winter, disappearing against the snow. These are just a few of the clever ways animals protect themselves in nature.

Which of the following is the best title for this passage? Nature is a battlefield. You are either eating or being eaten. To survive, animals develop many ways to protect themselves from attackers. A hard shell is an excellent defense for slow-moving animals like turtles, snails, or clams. Some animals, like skunks, spray bad smells when threatened so that other animals will leave them alone. Certain animals try to fool their enemies by looking like something harmful. For example, some butterflies have big spots that resemble the eyes of an owl. The king snake, one of the most widespread snakes in the U.S.A., has red, yellow and black rings that look like the markings of a smaller but more dangerous coral snake. Other animals protect themselves by forming groups. Whether it's a pod of whales, a school of fish, or a pride of lions, living in groups helps animals defend each other against enemies and stay alive. Still other animals blend into their environment to become invisible. The Arctic hare, for instance, changes its coat color from brown in the summer to white in the winter, disappearing against the snow. These are just a few of the clever ways animals protect themselves in nature.

AAnimal Helpers: The Heroes You Don't Know
BDangerous Wild: A Death Trap for Everyone
CDifferent Ways Animals Protect Themselves正確答案
DAdaptations and Transformations in Animals
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
文章列舉動物自保的多種方式(硬殼、噴臭、擬態、群聚、偽裝),主旨即「動物自我保護的不同方法」。

為什麼答案是 C

「動物自我保護的不同方式」完整涵蓋硬殼、臭味、擬態、群聚、變色等所有段落例子,為最佳標題。

考點:主題偏離考點:以偏概全陷阱考點:主旨題正解考點:範圍過大
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