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法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)105 年第 45 題單選題考點:詞彙語意/上下文呼應考點:詞彙語意
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
I like any game of chance, but I most enjoy taking part in a lottery. The lottery is __(41)__ an unchanging religious ceremony, and it is perhaps this ritual quality of the lottery __(42)__ people enjoy. Unlike other games of chance, a lottery does not require a great deal of paraphernalia. The only equipment __(43)__ is a bowl filled with slips of paper. I enjoy the excitement of watching the official pick the winning number. The moment before the drawing is very serious. The judge gravely approaches the bowl and looks at the crowd soberly. The crowd is quiet __(44)__ the low murmur of excitement. Suddenly the winner is selected. After the lottery is over, everyone but the winner throws away his or her piece of paper, and the __(45)__ slips are soon blown away by the wind. People begin to disengage themselves from the crowd and the lottery is over.

第 45 格應填入:

Adiscarded正確答案
Breflecting
Ctransparent
Duseful
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
空格填入描述「被丟棄的」紙片的形容詞,呼應前句 throws away,答案為 discarded(被丟棄的)。

逐選項解析

Adiscarded詞彙語意/上下文呼應✓ 正確
短文前句寫「everyone but the winner throws away his or her piece of paper」,紙片被丟棄,故空格應填 discarded(被丟棄的),與 throws away 語意完全呼應,且 discarded slips are soon blown away by the wind 語意流暢合理。
Breflecting詞彙語意✕ 錯誤
reflecting 意為「反射的/反映的」,短文中完全無任何關於紙片反射或反映光線/想法的描述,與上下文語意不符。
Ctransparent✕ 錯誤
Duseful✕ 易錯陷阱

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