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英文11014單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
The Buddhist attitude towards death is fundamentally conditioned by a belief in reincarnation. __(12)__ Hindus, Buddhists believe that, after death, the soul is reborn in another body. The kind of body and the station of life into which the individual is reborn __(13)__ upon the kind of life he or she led previously. Those who led virtuous lives and attained merit are reborn into conditions that allow them to practice even greater virtue and to achieve a yet more __(14)__ incarnation. The __(15)__ also holds true; those who lead depraved lives can suffer a series of rebirths, each lower and more wretched than the last. This process is not endless, however. The soul seeks the upward path, and after innumerable incarnations can, through meditation and contemplation, become aware of the universal meaning of things. The Buddha is released from the cycle of death and rebirth, __(16)__ the forms and changes of the material universe, and dwells forever in a timeless, formless, and unchanging state known as Nirvana.

Those who led virtuous lives and attained merit are reborn into conditions that allow them to practice even greater virtue and to achieve a yet more _____ incarnation.

Aadvanced正確答案
Bretarded
Cconditioned
Ddefected
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
依短文語意,行善積德者來世投胎於更好的條件,空格應填入表示「更高層次/進階」的形容詞 advanced。

為什麼答案是 A

短文描述善人轉世進入「conditions that allow them to practice even greater virtue」,並達到「a yet more _____ incarnation」,與後段「each lower and more wretched」形成對比,空格需填正面、進階意涵的詞,advanced(更進步的、更高層次的)完全符合語意與邏輯。

考點:語境詞彙判斷/正反對比考點:語意辨析/正反語意考點:詞彙語境適用性考點:詞彙語意辨析
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