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外國文(英文)10734單選題
📖 閱讀測驗 · 共用前文
Earth is poorly named. The ocean __(31)__ almost three-quarters of the planet. The ocean provides 3 billon people with almost a fifth of their protein, making fish a bigger source of the stuff than beef. Fishing and aquaculture assure the __(32)__ of one in ten of the world's people. Climate and weather systems depend on the temperature patterns of the ocean and its interactions with the atmosphere. If anything ought to be too big to fail, it is the ocean. Humans have long __(33)__ that the ocean's size allowed them to put anything they wanted into it and to take anything they wanted out. Changing temperatures and chemistry, overfishing and pollution have stressed its ecosystems for decades. The ocean stores more than nine-tenths of the heat trapped on Earth by greenhouse-gas emissions. __(34)__ , coral reefs are suffering; scientists expect almost all corals to be gone by 2050. By the middle of this century the ocean could contain more plastic than fish by weight. Ground down into tiny pieces, it is eaten by fish and then by people. Appetite for fish grows __(35)__ : almost 90% of stocks are fished either at or beyond their sustainable limits. The ocean nurtures humanity. Humanity treats it with contempt.

The ocean stores more than nine-tenths of the heat trapped on Earth by greenhouse-gas emissions. 34 , coral reefs are suffering; scientists expect almost all corals to be gone by 2050.

AOn and off
BAll the same
CAt all costs
DAs a result正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
空格34考「因果連接詞」:前句說溫室氣體使海洋儲熱,後句珊瑚礁受害,因此選表「結果」的 As a result。

為什麼答案是 D

As a result 意為「因此/結果」,正好連結短文前句「The ocean stores more than nine-tenths of the heat trapped on Earth by greenhouse-gas emissions」(海洋儲存溫室氣體排放所困熱量的九成以上)作為原因,後句「coral reefs are suffering; scientists expect almost all corals to be gone by 2050」作為結果,因果關係清晰吻合。

考點:副詞片語語意考點:轉折 vs. 因果連接詞辨析考點:因果連接副詞片語
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