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地方政府公務人員三等-土木工程類科法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)113 年第 44 題單選題考點:詞彙搭配語意
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Labor issues encompass a broad range of challenges that can have profound influences on many aspects. At the individual level, labor disputes can lead to job insecurity, financial strain, and emotional __(41)__ for workers. Their livelihoods and overall well-being were hence seriously __(42)__ . Unfair labor practices, such as wage theft, discrimination, and unsafe working conditions, can further exacerbate these challenges, __(43)__ workers' health, dignity, and basic rights. From a business perspective, labor issues can disrupt operations, damage reputation, and incur significant financial costs like legal fees and lost productivity. Moreover, labor __(44)__ can break relationships between employers and employees, eroding trust and cooperation, which are essential for a productive work environment. At a societal level, __(45)__ labor issues can contribute to widening inequalities, social unrest, and economic instability. All the above underscore the importance of fair labor practices between employers and laborers.

第 44 格應填入:

Aforce
Bbureau
Cdisorder正確答案
Dpension
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格需填入與「break relationships(破壞關係)、eroding trust(侵蝕信任)」語意一致的名詞,labor disorder(勞動失序/紛擾)最符合。

逐選項解析

Aforce詞彙搭配語意✕ 易錯陷阱
labor force 意指「勞動力/勞動人口」,是中性名詞,描述勞動市場的人力資源,無法與後文「break relationships、eroding trust」的負面語境銜接,語意不通。
Bbureau詞彙搭配語意✕ 錯誤
labor bureau 意指「勞工局/勞動局」,為行政機構名稱,是中性機構詞,無法作為「破壞勞資關係」的主詞,與後文負面語境完全不符。
Cdisorder✓ 正確
Dpension✕ 錯誤

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