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調查三等考試-調查工作組(選試英文)外國文(英文)110 年第 11 題單選題
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One of the ironies of modern life is that everyone is glued to their phones, but nobody uses them as phones anymore. Phone calls are becoming relics of a bygone era, the “phone” part of a smartphone turning vestigial as communication __(11)__ , willingly or not, into data-oriented formats like text messaging and chat apps. The distaste for telephony is especially acute among Millennials, __(12)__ have come of age in a world of AIM and texting, then gchat and iMessage, but it’s hardly limited to young people. When asked, people with a distaste for phone calls argue that they are __(13)__ , especially given alternative methods of contact that don’t make unbidden demands for someone’s undivided attention. In response, some have been diagnosed with a kind of telephoniphobia among this set. When even initiating phone calls is a problem—and even __(14)__ ones, like phoning the local Thai place to order takeout—then anxiety rather than habit may be to blame. But when it __(15)__ taking phone calls, nobody seems to have admitted that using the telephone today is a different material experience than it was 20 or 30 years ago. The telephone used to be truly great, partly because of the situation of its use, and partly because of the nature of the apparatus we used to refer to as the “telephone”—especially the handset.

第 11 格應填入:

Ainvolves
Bevolves正確答案
Crevolves
Dsolves
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
本題測驗動詞字彙與片語搭配,根據上下文「通訊方式轉變為數據導向格式」,應選擇表示「演變、發展」的 evolves (evolve into)。

逐選項解析

Ainvolves✕ 易錯陷阱
involves 意為「涉及、包含」。通常直接接名詞或動名詞 (V-ing),不會與 into 連用來表示狀態的轉變,語意與文法皆不符。
Bevolves✓ 正確
Crevolves✕ 易錯陷阱
revolves 意為「旋轉、圍繞」。常見搭配為 revolve around (以...為中心/圍繞著...),放在此處語意完全不通。
Dsolves✕ 錯誤

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