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調查三等考試-調查工作組(選試英文)外國文(英文)110 年第 14 題單選題
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One of the ironies of modern life is that everyone is glued to their phones, but nobody uses them as phones anymore. Phone calls are becoming relics of a bygone era, the “phone” part of a smartphone turning vestigial as communication __(11)__ , willingly or not, into data-oriented formats like text messaging and chat apps. The distaste for telephony is especially acute among Millennials, __(12)__ have come of age in a world of AIM and texting, then gchat and iMessage, but it’s hardly limited to young people. When asked, people with a distaste for phone calls argue that they are __(13)__ , especially given alternative methods of contact that don’t make unbidden demands for someone’s undivided attention. In response, some have been diagnosed with a kind of telephoniphobia among this set. When even initiating phone calls is a problem—and even __(14)__ ones, like phoning the local Thai place to order takeout—then anxiety rather than habit may be to blame. But when it __(15)__ taking phone calls, nobody seems to have admitted that using the telephone today is a different material experience than it was 20 or 30 years ago. The telephone used to be truly great, partly because of the situation of its use, and partly because of the nature of the apparatus we used to refer to as the “telephone”—especially the handset.

第 14 格應填入:

Aingenious
Bpoisonous
Cspontaneous
Dinnocuous正確答案
答案與詳解
D
正確答案
本題考查單字量與上下文語境推敲。空格處需填入形容「打電話訂外賣」這種毫無威脅性、無傷大雅的行為,故選 innocuous (無害的)。

逐選項解析

Aingenious✕ 錯誤
ingenious 意為「巧妙的、製作精巧的、天才的」。用來形容打電話訂外賣在語意上完全不通。
Bpoisonous✕ 錯誤
poisonous 意為「有毒的、惡意的」。打電話訂外賣並非有毒或惡意的行為,語意不合。
Cspontaneous✕ 易錯陷阱
Dinnocuous✓ 正確

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