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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組一外國文(含新聞書信撰寫與編譯)(英文)10413單選題
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We hear a lot about stress these days. But do we really give it the focus it deserves? Ongoing stress can __(11)__ a heavy price on our physical and mental well-being. We can't avoid stress; we must learn how to control our reaction to it. Dr. Hans Selye defined stress in the 1950s as the "nonspecific response of the organism to any pressure or demand." Stress is the total response of your mind and body to the stressors you experience. It includes everyday wear and tear, both "good" (a promotion) and "bad" (fight with a friend) stressors. The stress reaction in itself is __(12)__ . It can result in a feeling of exhilaration and eagerness. __(13)__ this in our lives, things would be pretty flat. However, the stress reaction is a process of mobilizing the body's resources and, if allowed to become ongoing, can deplete those resources, resulting in illness. The major sources of stress are the environment, our bodies, and our minds. Negative stress begins with our __(14)__ of a situation. Feelings aren't caused by events, but by our beliefs about them. If we determine the event is dangerous, our stress reactions will __(15)__ . Therefore, our perceptions are very important in how much stress we feel. Internalized stress keeps the mind agitated and throws the nervous system out of balance. It interferes with the immune response and produces stress-related disorders.

第 13 格應填入:

AWith
BWithout正確答案
CFor
DOn
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
假設語氣填空題,Without + 名詞表「若沒有…則…」,符合前後文對比邏輯。

為什麼答案是 B

Without 表「若無此」,呼應前句 'It can result in a feeling of exhilaration and eagerness'——正因 stress reaction 帶來興奮感,若生活中「沒有它」,事情才會 pretty flat(相當單調),邏輯完全吻合。

考點:介系詞語意辨析考點:介系詞語意辨析/假設語氣
載入中…

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