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外交人員考試三等考試-外交領事人員類科英文組一外國文(含新聞書信撰寫與編譯)(英文)11013單選題
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Otters are carnivorous mustelids in the Lutrinae subfamily. There are 13 __(11)__ species of otters around the world, one of which is native to the UK. But now let's focus on two species in other areas. One is the Eurasian otter. This species is the most widely distributed of all the otters, __(12)__ through Eurasia up to the Arctic Circle, from Ireland to Kamchatka, and south to North Africa, Sri Lanka and Indonesia. Their varied and 13 diets mean they may inhabit any unpolluted body of fresh water, including lakes, streams, rivers, and ponds, as long as there are adequate food supplies. The other is the Sea otter. It is found most often in areas with protection from the most severe ocean winds, such as rocky coastlines, thick kelp forests, and barrier reefs. Sea otters are native to the coasts of the northern and eastern North Pacific Ocean. Currently stable __(14)__ exist in parts of the Russian east coast, Alaska, British Columbia, Washington, and California, with reports of recolonisations in Mexico and Japan. __(15)__ they typically forage alone, sea otters tend to rest together and link arms in single-sex groups called rafts. A raft typically contains 10 to 100 animals, but the largest raft ever seen contained over 2000 sea otters.

Their varied and [blank] diets mean they may inhabit any unpolluted body of fresh water, including lakes, streams, rivers, and ponds, as long as there are adequate food supplies.

Aadaptable正確答案
Baddicted
Cimproper
Dinferior
答案與詳解
A
正確答案
空格13考「多樣且適應性強的飲食」語意搭配,答案為 adaptable(適應性強的),與 varied 搭配描述歐亞水獺能棲息多種水域。

為什麼答案是 A

短文強調歐亞水獺「varied and [blank] diets」是牠們能棲息於湖泊、溪流、河流、池塘等各種淡水水域的原因。adaptable(適應性強的)與 varied(多樣化的)語意互補,說明飲食既多樣又具彈性,完整解釋了棲地多元的原因,語意通順且邏輯自洽。

考點:詞彙語意搭配考點:詞彙語意辨析考點:詞彙正負向辨析
載入中…

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