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調查三等考試-調查工作組(選試英文)外國文(英文)113 年第 26 題單選題
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The recent controversies surrounding priority seats on public transportation in Taiwan have highlighted the need for clearer guidelines and better public understanding of their purpose. While the "People with Disabilities Rights Protection Act" __(26)__ the provision of priority seats on public transportation, the law does not specify who is eligible to __(27)__ them. Despite the frequent news of people fighting over priority seats, the Welfare Ministry in Taiwan has stated that priority seats will not be abolished, but __(28)__ to the law may be considered. In the face of recent controversies, it's about time to consider expanding the definition of "those with actual needs" to include more groups, which has been proposed but was not passed by the previous legislature. In addition to top-down legal regulations, it is also important to __(29)__ a spirit of mutual understanding from the bottom up through public education. Everyone needs to learn to identify who is most in need, and should not hastily judge who is eligible to sit in priority seating based solely on age and appearance. To better avoid unnecessary conflicts and misunderstandings, clearer guidelines, public education, and a spirit of mutual respect among passengers are all __(30)__ . Only through collective effort can we create a more inclusive and considerate public transportation environment.

第 26 格應填入:

Arestricts
Bmandates正確答案
Cprohibits
Dreduces
答案與詳解
B
正確答案
第26題考空格填入:《身心障礙者權利保護法》對大眾運輸設置博愛座的態度,應選 mandates(強制規定/要求)。

逐選項解析

Arestricts✕ 易錯陷阱
restricts 意為「限制/約束」,但短文語境是說法律『規定要提供』博愛座,並非對設置行為加以限制,語意不符。
Bmandates✓ 正確
Cprohibits✕ 錯誤
prohibits 意為「禁止」,與短文意旨完全相反:法律是要求設置博愛座,而非禁止。
Dreduces✕ 錯誤

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