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調查三等考試-調查工作組(選試英文)外國文(英文)11324單選題
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The prevalence of food allergies in the nation has nearly doubled within a decade, while peanut sensitivity is on the __(21)__ among young children, according to Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. From 2004 to 2017, the percentage of those aged 4 to 18 with food allergies __(22)__ from 7.7 to 10.4 percent, Director Su, Kuan-wen of the Division of Pediatric Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology told a news conference. Among adults, the percentage increased from 6.4 to 12.5 percent over the period, he said, citing a survey with 16,800 __(23)__ responses. The percentage increases are roughly on a par with global trends, as most nations have seen a two to fivefold increase in recent decades, Su said. Genetics cannot fully account for the rapid increase, meaning that environmental factors are a __(24)__ cause, he said. The top three food allergies among elementary school students treated at the hospital were shellfish, peanuts, and eggs, he said. However, among junior high school students and adults, the top three were shellfish, fish, and peanuts __(25)__ , he added. " This shows that nut allergies are becoming more common among the younger generation, negating the belief that such allergies are only prevalent in other nations," Su said.

Genetics cannot fully account for the rapid increase, meaning that environmental factors are a cause, he said.

Alike
Blikelihood
Clikely正確答案
Dliking
答案與詳解
C
正確答案
空格需填入形容詞作為名詞 'cause' 的修飾語,'likely' 作定語形容詞修飾 cause,表示『可能的原因』。

為什麼答案是 C

'likely' 作形容詞意為「可能的」,置於不定冠詞 'a' 後、名詞 'cause' 前作定語修飾,完整表達短文含意:遺傳無法完全解釋快速增加,代表環境因素是一個『可能的原因(a likely cause)』。

考點:詞性辨析/形容詞位置考點:詞性辨析/名詞不可作定語修飾名詞考點:形容詞定語用法/likely考點:詞性辨析/名詞/動名詞不可作定語
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